Carnelian - определение. Что такое Carnelian
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Что (кто) такое Carnelian - определение

YELLOW-RED CHALCEDONY VARIETY, USED AS A SEMI-PRECIOUS GEMSTONE
Cornelian; Sard; Carnelian beads; Cornelian beads; Carnelian bead; Cornelian bead; Carnelion; Carnelian Red (color); Sardine stone; Sardius

Carnelian         
·noun A variety of chalcedony, of a clear, deep red, flesh red, or reddish white color. It is moderately hard, capable of a good polish, and often used for seals.
carnelian         
[k?:'ni:l??n]
(also cornelian)
¦ noun a dull red or reddish-white semi-precious variety of chalcedony.
Origin
ME: from OFr. corneline; the prefix car- being suggested by L. caro, carn- 'flesh'.
sardius         
['s?:d??s]
¦ noun a red precious stone mentioned in the Bible (e.g. Exod. 28:17) and in classical writings, probably ruby or carnelian.
Origin
ME: via late L. from Gk sardios.

Википедия

Carnelian

Carnelian (also spelled cornelian) is a brownish-red mineral commonly used as a semi-precious gemstone. Similar to carnelian is sard, which is generally harder and darker (the difference is not rigidly defined, and the two names are often used interchangeably). Both carnelian and sard are varieties of the silica mineral chalcedony colored by impurities of iron oxide. The color can vary greatly, ranging from pale orange to an intense almost-black coloration. Significant localities include Yanacodo (Peru); Ratnapura (Sri Lanka); and Thailand. It has been found in Indonesia, Brazil, India, Russia (Siberia), and Germany.

Примеры употребления для Carnelian
1. He went on to develop the emerald riesling, centurion, carnelian, symphony, rubired and many others.
2. Metals or precious stones were gold, pearl, amethyst, meerschaum, carnelian, turquoise, bloodstone, amber, crystal, ruby, jade, emerald and beryl.
3. One of the collection‘s most arresting items is a "Dragon Master" pendant – made of gold, turquoise, pearls, garnet, carnelian and lapis lazuli – that depicts a crowned man holding two dragons in check.
4. Using a Florentine technique called pietra dura (hard stone inlay) decoration, skilled craftsmen had created sprays or arabesque patterns of tulips, narcissus, irises, and poppies using various shades of lapis lazuli, turquoise, malachite, agate, jasper, carnelian, and jade.
5. If women today use one, it most likely is as a necklace with the clasp coming to between the breasts NIKI GAMM ISTANBUL – Turkish Daily News Multiple colors, multiple materials –– red, amber, blue, beads, carnelian, diamonds, emeralds, beans, seashells and more.